just run it in series with you original battery positive to positive and negitive to negitive and thats it... it will but more strain on the alt. thou
You can do this, but I personally do not recommend it. While logic says that you will get twice the length of time, you actually only get about 1.5 times (if not slightly less) before starting to cause damage to a battery (assuming you are sticking with starting batteries).
If you are wanting to go with running lights on your truck, then a dual battery setup is the way to go using a battery isolator. Then you keep the truck on the primary battery (standard starting battery) and you place your aux lights on the secondary battery (deep cycle battery). This way, you can run the lights until the battery is dead and then still be able to start up the truck with no issues. Sure, you can use a solenoid (ie, high current relay) to separate the batteries, but I have found that guys will either accidentally leave the batteries tied together and kill both of their batteries or they will end up at the desired place and still have a dead secondary battery. The battery isolator essentially makes it idiot proof as it does everything automatically.
Panda, if you are looking at doing a dual battery setup, talk to me. LIke I have mentioned above, going with a battery isolator is key. The other modification that you will need to do is to move the tan wire off of the starter solenoid and move it over to the primary battery. This will provide the input to the alternator field to allow the alternator to function properly.
If you get a battery isolator, you will see 3 large posts on top. One of them will be labeled "Input" or "IN". This is where the wire from the alternator needs to be attached. The other 2 posts will be labeled either "Primary" or "1" and the other post "Secondary" or "2". You want your starting battery (what powers the main stuff of the truck like the computers, starter, etc) to be off of the primary battery. Most isolators make sure that the primary battery gets all the power it needs and then sends the rest of the needed power over to the secondary battery.
I can go into long discussions about this. The setup is pretty straight forward. Normally the "hard" part for most is creating a bracket to mount the two batteries in. But, in your case, if you are mounting it in the rear, it makes things easier. Just keep in mind that the battery in the back is your secondary battery and to wire it accordingly. I would also recommend running atleast a 4 gauge wire between the isolator and the secondary positive post to handle the large current load and distance. Seeing up to 100 amps going to the secondary battery when it is fully discharged is not going to be uncommon.